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Ingredients / Preservatives / Benzoic Acid

Preservatives

Benzoic Acid (E 210)

Benzoic acid for U.S. manufacturers, from vetted producers. FCC / USP grade on request. Download the sample spec sheet, then send us your grade and quantity.

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Key facts

CAS No.65-85-0
E-number (EU)E 210
SynonymsBenzoic acid, Benzenecarboxylic acid, Phenylcarboxylic acid
Chemical formulaC7H6O2
Molecular weight122,12
DescriptionWhite crystalline powder
GradesEU Reg. 231/2012 (E 210) sample spec · FCC / USP available on request for U.S. food/pharma use
OriginConfirmed in every offer; stated per lot on the COA
Storage, shelf life, packagingPer the producer's specification, on request

What benzoic acid is

Chemical name: Benzoic acid. Formula C7H6O2, molecular weight 122,12. White crystalline powder. (Source: EU Regulation 231/2012, E 210.)

Applications by industry

Food & beverage

Preservative in acidic foods and beverages.

Sample specification

Values from EU Regulation 231/2012 (E 210), consolidated text of 18.08.2026. Actual values depend on the producer; the producer's specification and the COA for your lot are available on request.

AssayContent not less than 99,5 % on the anhydrous basis
Loss on dryingNot more than 0,5 % (3 hours, over sulphuric acid)
Sulphated ashNot more than 0,05 %
Chlorinated organic compoundsNot more than 0,07 % expressed as chloride corresponding to 0,3 % expressed as monochlorobenzoic acid
Readily oxidisable substancesAdd 1,5 ml of sulphuric acid to 100 ml of water, heat to boiling point and add 0,1 N KMnO4 in drops, until the pink colour persists for 30 seconds. Dissolve 1 g of the sample, weighed to the nearest mg, in the heated solution, and titrate with 0,1 N KMnO4 to a pink colour that persists for 15 seconds. Not more than 0,5 ml should be required
Readily carbonisable substancesA cold solution of 0,5 g of benzoic acid in 5 ml of 94,5 to 95,5 % sulphuric acid must not show a stronger colouring than that of a reference liquid containing 0,2 ml of cobalt chloride TSC (^1), 0,3 ml of ferric chloride TSC (^2), 0,1 ml of copper sulphate TSC (^3) and 4,4 ml of water
Polycyclic acidsOn fractional acidification of a neutralised solution of benzoic acid, the first precipitate must not have a different melting point from that of the benzoic acid
ArsenicNot more than 3 mg/kg
LeadNot more than 2 mg/kg
MercuryNot more than 1 mg/kg

Download the full spec sheet (PDF)

Documents and sourcing

Droplet promise. Origin confirmed in every offer. Sample lot record on request, from the producer. SDS, allergen and other statements on request. We work with vetted producers and give you access to U.S.- and EU-stocked material through our partner network.

Data sheet, SDS and COA on request. Every delivery ships with a COA linked to the delivered lot.

Questions buyers ask

What is benzoic acid used for?

Typical uses by industry. Food & beverage: Preservative in acidic foods and beverages. Suitability for your product and market is confirmed with the producer's specification.

Which grades can McBoeck supply?

Food grade to EU Regulation 231/2012 (E 210). FCC / USP grade is available on request for U.S. food and pharma use. Particle size and other grade details follow the producer's specification, on request.

Which documents come with benzoic acid?

Every delivery ships with a COA linked to the delivered lot. Origin confirmed in every offer. Sample lot record on request, from the producer. SDS, allergen and other statements on request.

What does the sample spec sheet show?

Limits for assay, loss on drying, sulphated ash, chlorinated organic compounds, readily oxidisable substances, readily carbonisable substances, polycyclic acids, arsenic, lead and mercury, taken from EU Regulation 231/2012. Actual values depend on the producer; the producer's specification and the lot COA are available on request.

How do I get a quote?

Send us the grade, quantity and delivery location through the quote form or at [email protected]. We work with vetted producers and give you access to U.S.- and EU-stocked material through our partner network.

Related preservatives

Calcium AcetateCalcium PropionateDimethyl Dicarbonate (DMDC)NatamycinAll preservatives

Need benzoic acid?

Send us the grade, quantity and delivery location. Email [email protected] or call +1 (713) 766-6811.

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